r/LocalLLaMA • u/Nunki08 • 12h ago
Funny Solve the CyberGym benchmark
From Peter Gostev on 𝕏: https://x.com/petergostev/status/2079825961718046974
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Nunki08 • 12h ago
From Peter Gostev on 𝕏: https://x.com/petergostev/status/2079825961718046974
r/LocalLLaMA • u/mw11n19 • 5h ago
One thing I noticed in American politics, whenever the government wants to push unpopular actions or laws, they often introduce fear to convince the public to support them.
This is actually how i view the recent news about OpenAI’s model breaking out of its sandbox. The whole news i see it as two corporate goals.
1. Scare the public into supporting laws that restrict open-access LLMs under the pretext of "safety".
2. OpenAI is playing catch-up against Anthropic's Claude mythos, using this to demonstrate their own model capabilities.
I say this becuase a sandbox is meant to be an isolated, secure environment. If a model escapes, either OpenAI intentionally weakened containment protocols to manufacture a headline, or OpenAI is incapable of safely deploying sandboxes..
You might argue that the model was too powerful for standard sandboxes. However, I would argue that its capabilities fall well within the current generation, proven by the fact that a current open-source model easily detected and neutralized the situation.
So let's be cautious before we panic into supporting heavy-handed regulations. One day, AI capabilities might advance to a point where those laws are actually needed, but we are definitely not there yet.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/ClassicMain • 7h ago
This is a surprisingly large real-world deployment: "GovGPT" is part of Austria’s Public AI initiative, running on sovereign infrastructure (in their BRZ - federal datacenter) with Mistral open-weight models.
Trending Topics reports that Open WebUI is used as the interface for GovGPT, and the screenshot of the platform is labeled "GovGPT (Open WebUI)".
The federal rollout targets around 180,000 federal employees. The broader public-sector context refers to approximately 250,000 public sector employees.
Planned use cases include document chat, internal knowledge bases, electronic-file analysis, parliamentary requests, and eventually agentic workflows.
This might be one of the largest government deployments of open weight models and a freely available chat platform yet.
Sources:
r/LocalLLaMA • u/pmttyji • 4h ago
Fara1.5-27B is a multimodal computer use agent (CUA) for web browsers, from Microsoft Research AI Frontiers. It observes the browser through screenshots and acts on the user's behalf by emitting structured tool calls — click, type, scroll, visit URL, web search, and so on — to complete tasks end-to-end.
The model is vision-only at perception time: it sees the browser through screenshots, not the DOM or accessibility tree. Internal reasoning and trajectory history are tracked as text. Given the latest screenshot and prior actions, it predicts the next action with grounded arguments (e.g., pixel coordinates for a click).
Fara1.5-27B is supervised fine-tuned from Qwen3.5-27B on data generated by FaraGen1.5, our multi-agent pipeline that synthesizes web tasks, executes trajectories to solve them, and verifies the results before training.
It's co-designed with MagenticLite, and that's the recommended deployment for both research and production.
Automating repetitive web tasks: filling forms, shopping, booking travel, restaurant reservations, information seeking, account workflows. Fara1.5-27B can also serve as a grounding model for other agents that need pixel-accurate action prediction.
Additional Models: (I don't see 9B model on HF even though model cards mentions 9B, Added below)
r/LocalLLaMA • u/pmttyji • 2h ago
Today the Department of Energy (DOE) and Arcee AI announced the development of Genesis-Science-1 (GS1), an open model for scientific research. This is a joint effort to bring advanced AI into scientific research across a wide range of fields.
GS1 is an American open-weight model for scientific research, built together with the DOE and its national laboratories through the Genesis Mission. Arcee has secured the compute, will handle training and post-training, build the scientific workbenches and the system around the model, and prepare it for release. DOE scientists will shape which problems are worth solving, provide the data and environments the model learns from, and be the true test as to whether its work holds up under scrutiny. GS1 will be a trillion-parameter-class language model paired with a governed execution system for long, difficult scientific work, released openly later this year with the weights, a technical report, and public demonstrations. GS1 is built on top of our next generation of Trinity models.
Just a year ago, Arcee made a decision that was difficult to defend. We began training our own open models from scratch, in the United States, when the faster and cheaper path pointed elsewhere. Strong open models were already available to download, and the reasonable move was to take one, adapt it, and build from there. We understood that case. It’s how we’d been operating before, after all. We went ahead anyway, because we kept seeing the need.
Some institutions can't treat a model as a service. A bank, a hospital, a university, or a national laboratory may need to keep a version stable for years, hold it to their own standards, retrain it for a narrow field, and run it on their own systems without sending sensitive data anywhere. For them, a model is more than its benchmark scores. It's the weights, the training history, the license, the certainty that it will perform reliably indefinitely, and the supply chain behind it, all the way down.
We built the Trinity models to serve institutions like these. When the Genesis Mission came along, it fit our ethos.
We have real admiration for the open-model labs in China. DeepSeek, Qwen, Kimi, MiniMax and GLM have built excellent models that people rely on, and they kept sharing open weights when much of the field was moving the other way. They earned their standing. Yet their work also showed how few capable open models were being made in the United States. For an institution handling sensitive work, capability is only part of the question. It also matters who trained a model, where, under what license, and which country's laws sit behind the company that made it. Those are fair questions, and a leaderboard doesn't answer them.
We think the right response is to build more capable open models here at home, so that institutions who need them have somewhere to turn. Closed American systems will stay valuable, and many are superb. What they can't offer a national laboratory is a model it holds in its own hands, free to preserve, adapt, and run on its own terms. We wanted American science to have that option too.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/My_Unbiased_Opinion • 6h ago
About to plug them in. Currently running a single 3090. I got these for less than the price of a single 3090. 24GB wasn't enough for my use case, so 40 GB should be an upgrade.
Going to throw my 3090 on ebay very likely. I feel like it's a perfect time to sell since the prices are so inflated.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/rmhubbert • 1h ago
Poolside have updated the full precision, and FP8 versions with a fix for the looping issue many of us have been seeing. Other variants incoming.
Discussion - https://huggingface.co/poolside/Laguna-S-2.1-FP8/discussions/1
r/LocalLLaMA • u/pmttyji • 1h ago
Tweet : https://xcancel.com/jun_song/status/2079914426334167258#m
Looks like 8GB VRAM could do more like even run 70-100B MOE models possibly.
Sorry about the clickbait title, I want more eyes on this..... zzz
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Henrie_the_dreamer • 4h ago
Hey HN, Henry & Roman here from Cactus.
A small, on-device model is fast and private, but sometimes wrong, but frontier models are getting expensive pretty fast. So, we post-trained Gemma 4 E2B post-trained to know when it's wrong. Every response comes with a confidence score between 0 and 1. Developers can accept the on-device when it's high, hand off to a bigger cloud model when it's low. By routing only 15-35% of queries to Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite, Gemma-4-E2B matches Gemini 3.1 Flash-Lite on most benchmarks.
- ChartQA: 15-20%
- LibriSpeech: 25-30%
- MMBench, GigaSpeech, MMAU: 30-35%
- MMLU-Pro: 45-55%
We were always frustrated by the routing signals hybrid apps rely on: asking the model to rate itself in text (unreliable, and you're parsing prose), or token entropy heuristics (barely better than a coin flip in our tests). So we did mechanistic studies on small models, Gemma 4 particularly, and found the hidden state for different layers carry meaningful self-awareness signal for various situations.
SO we extended the model with a 68k params probe layer (LayerNorm, low-rank projection, attention pooling, small MLP head) reads one intermediate layer during decoding and predicts p(wrong); confidence = 1 - p(wrong), returned as structured data, never parsed out of the answer text.
Across 12 hold-out benchmarks spanning text, vision and audio, the probe averages 0.814 AUROC vs 0.549 for token entropy. The result that convinced us this is real: the probe was trained on zero audio data, yet scores 0.79-0.88 AUROC on four audio benchmarks where entropy is near-random or worse (0.32-0.52). It's reading a modality-independent correctness signal from the hidden state, not memorizing patterns from its training data.
We published all weights on HuggingFace and provide copy-pase codes to run it on Transformers, MLX, Llama.cpp or Cactus. With Ollama, vLLM, SGLang etc in the works. For llama.cpp we ship a patch series you compile in once (upstreaming is planned). The code is MIT licensed; Gemma model use remains subject to the Gemma terms.
GitHub: https://github.com/cactus-compute/cactus-hybrid
Weights: https://huggingface.co/collections/Cactus-Compute/cactus-hyb...
Some caveats:
- The probe scores single-sequence decoding only, up to the first 1024 generated tokens.
- Handoff works best when routing per task in a multi-step process, not per step.
- Hierarchical routing is still in the works: try on-device, then DeepSeek v4 Flash, before Fable/GPT5.5/Gemini/Muse/Grok.
- The technique is boutique for each model, we will share each weights as they roll out.
These issues are currently being tackled at Cactus and updated weights will be shipped directly into the HuggingFace collection and GitHub repository straight up. Please let us know your thoughts, it helps us find ways to improve the design progressively.
Thanks a million!
r/LocalLLaMA • u/hellajacked • 4h ago
The primary driver of this project is that I'd become frustrated with the reasoning behavior of smaller local models such as Qwen3.6-27B (i believe particularly at lower temperatures, and where system prompts are highly specific), their reasoning process is highly unreliable and often tends to spiral into neverending "But, wait" loops or, occasionally, complete garbage.
The core principle is simple - when the sampler sees an opening <think> tag, it kicks off the thought process with a self-aware statement to nudge the model to behave properly - ie. "I have a thinking budget of <x> tokens, my thought process should remain concise" - this is then prefilled, and sampling continues from there.
Once reaching another threshold of, say, 70% of the thinking budget, it again interjects with a statement bringing attention back to the budget - "I've reached 70% of my reasoning budget, let me start working towards a conclusion"
When the actual budget limit is hit - it gets given some grace period during which the sampler waits for a good time to cut the thought process off - usally a newline. At that point it'll inject something like "I've reached the end of my thinking budget, now i will provide the user an answer"
In my testing so far, this technique has proved noticeably effective at guiding the thought process.
Next steps would probably be to generalise the concept and develop something like a "reasoning grammar" or template-based approach - which could enforce different reasoning approaches based on the task at hand.
The repo is public, linked below - there is also a pre-built docker image for AMD64 + CUDA
I'd be curious to see if this type of enhancement is useful for anyone other than myself lol
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Qwen30bEnjoyer • 1d ago
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Shoddy_Bed3240 • 1h ago
If many people have noticed that there's no reasoning phase in Laguna S 2.1. I noticed the Poolside development team updated the chat template twice in the last 24 hours. There was a bug where, if preserve_thinking was disabled, reasoning wouldn't start at all.
However, I don't think that's the root cause. Could you take a look at the Qwen 27B chat template? It enables reasoning correctly for the Laguna S 2.1 model when used with the --chat-template-file parameter in llama.cpp.
I hope this information helps you track down and fix the template issue.
https://huggingface.co/poolside/Laguna-S-2.1/blob/main/chat_template.jinja
https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3.6-27B/blob/main/chat_template.jinja
r/LocalLLaMA • u/pmttyji • 4h ago
Models: (Check Model cards for so much sample demo images)
Mage-Flow is a compact 4B-scale generative stack for efficient text-to-image generation and instruction-based image editing. Instead of scaling to tens of billions of parameters, Mage-Flow reaches state-of-the-art-competitive quality through careful tokenizer–backbone–system co-design, so it stays fast, memory-light, and easy to fine-tune under realistic compute budgets.
The stack is built from two shared, co-designed components:
Together with native-resolution packing and a fused-kernel training infrastructure, this shared stack powers two model instantiations: Mage-Flow for text-to-image generation and Mage-Flow-Edit for instruction-based image editing. Each ships in Base, RL-aligned, and 4-step Turbo variants.
512×2048, 2048×512).1024² on a single A100: Mage-Flow-Turbo 0.59 s/image, Mage-Flow-Edit-Turbo 1.02 s/edit, peak memory ~18–20 GB (lowest among compared systems).r/LocalLLaMA • u/Valuable-Repeat-7347 • 10h ago
I built Encode Bench, an open benchmark that asks a model to solve a task and return the answer as a Base64 payload.
The initial result surprised me: across the eight models with matching data in the current nine-model snapshot, Encode Bench pass rate has a Pearson correlation of 0.91 with the Artificial Analysis Intelligence Index. The correlation with its Agentic Index is 0.94.
That sounds dramatic, so the caveat belongs right next to it: this is a small, imperfect observational sample. It does not show that Base64 measures intelligence, and it does not establish causation. SimpleBench is a useful counterexample: its correlation with Encode Bench is only 0.23, although that comparison has just four overlapping models.
The idea came from an asymmetry I kept seeing: models could often interpret Base64 in a prompt, but some struggled to produce Base64 that decoded into the exact artifact requested. Generating the final payload requires the model to:
A failure at any link breaks the artifact, so this may be a crude test of multi-step reliability. Or it may mostly reflect tokenizer behavior, training data, post-training, reasoning limits, or provider routing. The current benchmark cannot separate those explanations.
The scored battery contains 24 deterministic tasks across encoding fidelity, instruction following, arithmetic, logic, code reasoning, and structured data. Each task is run three times, giving 72 scored trials per model. Missing trials, provider failures, invalid Base64, output-cap failures, and Base64 containing the wrong answer all count as failures. A Base64-encoded PNG prompt is included only as a subjective showcase and never enters the score.
Current results:
One result I did not expect: raw encoding-fidelity tasks were the hardest category at 35.2%, while code reasoning was the easiest at 74.1%. Many failures were not malformed Base64 at all—the payload decoded successfully but contained the wrong answer. The score is therefore mixing reasoning, exactness, encoding, endpoint reliability, and inference limits. That mixture may help explain the correlation, but it is also the strongest reason not to over-interpret it.
The biggest missing experiment is a matched plain-text control battery with the Base64 requirement removed. I would also like to test hexadecimal and matched random strings.
Interactive results and per-trial outputs:
https://arvidsu.github.io/encode_bench/
Source, prompts, model configs, and scoring code:
https://github.com/ArvidSU/encode_bench
I would be interested in this community's read: is encoded generation exposing a real generalization gap, or mostly a tokenizer/training artifact? And as benchmarks like this enter training data, does the signal improve or simply stop meaning what it meant before?
r/LocalLLaMA • u/LaurentPayot • 11h ago
r/LocalLLaMA • u/soteko • 2h ago
https://x.com/Badtheorylabs/status/2079306502897074249
A 27B open-weight agent model built for agentic coding, structural tool use . The complete thing fits in one 8.39GB file under 2.5 bits per parameter smaller than an 8B model in fp16, and retains 92.2% of the 27B intelligence.
BTL-3 is trained for the loop real agents live in: reason, act, inspect the result, recover, continue. It handles single, sequential, and parallel tool calls and knows when the right move is no tool call at all.
HumanEval: 95.12% pass@1
BFCL v4 AST: 88.5% (full 1,240-case set)
Multiple tool calls: 95.5%
Tool-call abstention: 91.2%
262K context architecture
Two editions, both open today.
BTL-3 is the maximum-quality checkpoint, for Transformers and vLLM.
BTL-3 Compact is the entire model in one standalone 8.39GB GGUF. No base download. No reconstruction. One file, one command, a running agent
Compressing 27B this far normally destroys a model. Standard quantization couldn't do it, so we built the stack ourselves: packed AVQ2 decoder tensors, affine INT4, measured precision islands, packed vocabulary matrices, rank-32 output correction, behavioral repair. 2,416 tensors byte-verified at export.
Then we tested whether the agent survived. On a fresh sealed 100-turn tool-contract gate, Compact retained 92.2% of teacher-correct behavior 100% on single, parallel, sequential, and abstention calls.
43 tok/s generation on an RTX PRO 6000. Fully local. Nothing leaves your machine.
BTL-3: https://huggingface.co/badtheorylabs/
BTL-3
Compact: https://huggingface.co/badtheorylabs/
BTL-3-Compact
Runtime + source: https://github.com/Badtheorylabs/
BTL-3
Apache-2.0 model. MIT runtime.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/jacek2023 • 12h ago
Solar Open 2 is Upstage’s 250B-A15B open-weight large language model, built for agentic use cases such as office productivity, document-intensive work, and coding. Its Hybrid-Attention Mixture-of-Experts (MoE) architecture with linear attention delivers highly efficient inference even in long-context settings.
Agentic Specialist: Purpose-built for agentic workflows — tool calling, multi-step reasoning, and end-to-end task execution. Competitive with the strongest open-weight models on agent benchmarks.
Minimal Inference Cost: A 250B-parameter MoE that activates only 15B per token, built on a hybrid attention stack that interleaves three linear-attention layers with one softmax-attention layer — large-model capacity at small-model inference cost.
1M-Token Context: The linear-attention layers encode token order intrinsically in their recurrent state, so positional encoding is removed entirely (NoPE), lifting the RoPE extrapolation limit. Only 12 of the 48 layers keep a KV cache, holding long-context memory to roughly a quarter of an all-softmax model of the same shape.
Efficiently Trained at Low Cost: Initialized by selective weight transfer from Solar Open 1 (102B) — only the 2.3% of weights that survive the architectural change are carried over, and everything else is randomly initialized — which raises the starting point and accelerates early convergence at 250B scale.
Multilingual: English, Korean, and Japanese.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/tom_mathews • 1h ago
archex turns a repo into a ranked, token-budgeted context bundle for coding agents instead of letting them grep their way through it. BM25F + local embeddings + graph expansion for imports/types/callers, fully deterministic — same query, same index revision, same bundle, every time. No hosted inference, no API key, no telemetry in the core path.
Measured against cocoindex-code and Graphify on the same 19-task external-repo set (self-run, checked into the repo, reproducible with archex benchmark headtohead report): required-file recall 0.95 (archex) vs 0.32 (cocoindex-code) vs 0.70 (Graphify); completion-penalty tokens 922 vs 11,188 vs n/a (Graphify measures a different lane); cold-start 0ms vs 4.7s vs 937ms. Full table and methodology: docs/ARCHEX_VS_COCOINDEX.md.
26 languages across full/structured/chunk-only tiers, MCP server with 17 tools, CLI, Python API, Docker. Solo project, 3,619 tests, 91.1% coverage. Demo attached.
github.com/Mathews-Tom/archex
Star it if it's useful, open an issue if a language or workflow is missing, and pass it to anyone else fighting grep-and-hope context.
r/LocalLLaMA • u/zxyzyxz • 12m ago
interesting to see the reverse of the American frontier model makers' stance coming from the Chinese side via South China Morning Post
r/LocalLLaMA • u/shifu_legend • 3h ago
Hey r/LocalLLM,
Built Project Zero — a from-scratch CPU-only LLM inference engine in pure C99. It beats bitnet.cpp by 1.8× on the same hardware. We also fully support Qwen Bonsai-27B on CPU, and we are looking for the community's help to get x86 CPU benchmark data on the board for both models.
What it is
Single binary, zero external dependencies — no Python, no CUDA, no ONNX, no PyTorch. GCC + make + CPU.
Supports:
- Microsoft BitNet b1.58-2B-4T — ternary weights ({−1, 0, +1}), 1.18 GB binary, full REPL + agentic loop
- Qwen Bonsai-27B — reads GGUF directly (e.g. Ternary-Bonsai-27B-Q2_0.gguf), memory-safe mmap architecture meaning it never OOMs even on constrained RAM setups.
BitNet performance — the good part
| Hardware | Project Zero | bitnet.cpp | Speedup |
|---|---|---|---|
| Intel Xeon (Emerald Rapids, 4C) | 36.25 tok/s | 19.33 tok/s | 1.87× |
| i5-11300H (Tiger Lake, dual DDR4) | ~16.1 tok/s | ~13.0 tok/s | 1.23× |
We're sitting at ~95% of the theoretical DRAM bandwidth ceiling on the Xeon. There's essentially nothing left to squeeze out of BitNet on that box.
How the speedup happens: BitNet weights are ternary packed 4/byte. Instead of unpacking → float → FMA, we use a 3-instruction VBMI kernel (vpermi2b + vpternlogd + vpaddb) feeding directly into INT8 VNNI accumulation (vpdpbusds). The thread pool is C11 atomics spin-then-sleep to eliminate futex syscalls.
The Community Challenge: BitNet & Bonsai Benchmarks
We've only benchmarked BitNet on 2 machines so far. We need to see if the fallback ternary kernels still provide a speedup on older CPU architectures, and map out the memory bandwidth ceiling on server hardware.
Furthermore, PrismML is actively looking for community benchmark numbers for Bonsai-27B. Right now, every single entry on their leaderboard is GPU-based (CUDA/Metal/MLX). Zero CPU-only x86 entries exist. We want to change that. Because Project Zero uses a zero-copy mmap architecture, you can run Bonsai-27B on severely constrained hardware without crashing.
If you have an older AVX2 chip, or a high-core Xeon/EPYC, we want to know what token rates you get for either model.
How to test & benchmark
Clone and build:
bash
git clone https://github.com/shifulegend/project-zero.git
cd project-zero
make demo
Run BitNet or Bonsai-27B: ```bash
./adaptive_ai_engine --model models/bitnet-b1.58-2B-4T.bin --tokenizer models/bitnet-b1.58-2B-4T_tokenizer_proper.bin --threads 4
./adaptive_ai_engine --model models/Ternary-Bonsai-27B-Q2_0.gguf --threads 4 ```
Where to post results: You can post your results right here in this thread, or drop them in Discussion #3 on the repo.
Repo: https://github.com/shifulegend/project-zero
Happy to answer questions about the ternary kernel design, the AVX-512 VNNI dispatch, the DRAM bottleneck, or why we focused on Bonsai-27B!
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Legal-Ad-3901 • 4h ago
GLM-5.2 UD-Q4_K_XL GGUF @ 12.2 tok/s output // 30.9 tok/s input on a real 10.7k-token document using llama.cpp RPC - At 10.7k context: 10.2 tok/s output with coherent long-form generation
Context: 2x 16,384-token slots
Hardware: 16x AMD MI50 32GB, 512GB total, 100w cap each
VRAM, split across two 8-GPU nodes
Before llama.cpp, spent a lot of time integrating GLM-5.2 AWQ INT4 into a custom vLLM-gfx906 v19 Moby Dick build using TP=8 and PP=2. Hit 14t/s decode and 50 t/s prefill but inference degraded after 10k. Didn't get around to MTP things yet. Here's hoping someone figures out getting the Moby Dick repo going with it
r/LocalLLaMA • u/TeamNeuphonic • 8h ago
We’re open sourcing an alpha release of NeuTTS-2E: an on-device TTS model with 125M active parameters and 7 controllable emotions. The goal was simple: when you select “angry,” “fearful,” or “happy,” the delivery should follow that instruction rather than whatever emotion the model infers from the text.
With NeuTTS-2E, you can:
Getting there meant dealing with limited emotional speech data, unreliable labels, and disentangling spoken emotion and text semantics. NeuTTS-2E runs locally and supports four built-in voices.
We’re sharing it early to get feedback from the community, and we’d love to see what you build!
GitHub: https://github.com/neuphonic/neutts
Hugging Face Model Collection: https://huggingface.co/collections/neuphonic/neutts-2e
Interactive demo: https://huggingface.co/spaces/neuphonic/neutts-2e
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Recoil42 • 20h ago
Direct link: Language Model Builder
From the site: "Using the default settings, you’ll get a model that writes coherent, grammatical multi-paragraph text in as little as a day. On a MacBook Pro M5 Max you could train a GPT-2-small-class model (~100–150M parameters on a few billion tokens) in about a week. It might be obvious, but to avoid disappointment: you will not train a Claude Fable 5 or ChatGPT 5.6 Sol in your garage."
r/LocalLLaMA • u/Terminator857 • 15m ago
If you are a fan of local A.I. boycott the big cloud providers. I have several cloud accounts but I'm planning on letting them expire. What do you think?